In today’s integral world, the rights to Freedom of Expression and Access to Information are fundamental rights. However, for many women, especially Civil Society Organisations leaders, journalists and other marginalised groups, these rights are often hindered by various barriers ranging from society and political systems.
For women, particularly women-led CSOs, journalists, Persons with Disabilities and other marginalised groups, the lack of inclusion in policy-making processes increases inequalities, both online and offline. These women often face challenges, such as Online Gender-Based Violence, trolling, gendered misinformation and self censorship which infringes on their rights to Freedom of Expression and Access to Information.
Recognizing these challenges, the Women of Uganda Network hosted an engaging X chat to explore how inclusive policy-making processes can better promote women’s rights to freedom of expression and Access to Information. This blog explores the insights shared during the discussion and highlights key strategies that can help ensure that women’s voices are not only heard but also actively involved in policy-making processes.
Participants highlighted that policy-making should begin with the active involvement of women-led CSOs. These organizations often engage with marginalized groups, therefore they have knowledge on the challenges faced by women in their communities and can provide valuable perspectives that are otherwise overlooked. By engaging these groups, policy-makers can ensure that the policies are grounded in the real experiences of those most affected.
“Women-led CSOs bring unique perspectives and experiences to policy discussions which helps in addressing gender-specific issues effectively,” a gender justice activist noted.
Women, particularly those in leadership positions oftentimes face intimidation, online harassment, and violence when they attempt to participate in public discussions which has resulted in self-censorship. This greatly infringes on their rights of Freedom to Expression and Access to Information as their opinions are silenced mostly due to their past. Therefore, policy-making processes should include the creation of safe spaces, both online and offline where women can express their views without fear of retribution. This can be achieved through legal protections, confidential reporting mechanisms, and the presence of female moderators or facilitators who understand the unique challenges women face.
With the increasing technological advancements, digital platforms offer a powerful tool for amplifying women’s voices and ensuring their participation in policy-making. However, access to these platforms can be limited by factors such as digital illiteracy, affordability, and internet connectivity. Policies should aim to close the digital divide by providing affordable internet access, digital literacy training, and online platforms that are user-friendly and accessible to all women, including those in rural areas.
Advanced gender-inclusive and responsive technological innovations that promote women’s digital safety, and privacy and enable access to technology are pertinent for easing women’s freedom of expression and access to information”, an ICT for Development expert suggested. “
Governments and institutions should also establish mechanisms for monitoring and evaluating the impact of policies on women’s freedom of expression and access to information, ensuring that they are held accountable for their commitments. Transparent and accountable policy-making processes build trust and encourage active participation from women-led CSOs and marginalized groups. This involves making information about policy decisions, processes, and outcomes readily available to the public.
Policymakers should also collaborate with international and regional bodies, such as the United Nations and African Union to align national policies with international frameworks and leverage their resources and expertise. This can also involve advocating for stronger international commitments to protecting women’s freedom of expression and access to information.
Conclusion
Inclusive policy-making involves ensuring that all voices, especially those of marginalized communities, are heard and considered in the formulation of policies.It involves drafting and implementing policies that address the needs and issues of all women. By engaging women-led CSOs, promoting gender-sensitive data, creating safe spaces, leveraging technology, ensuring transparency in policy-making, supporting capacity building, and collaboration, policymakers can develop strategies that empower women to freely express themselves and access the information they need. In doing so, we can move closer to a world where all women, regardless of their background or circumstances, can fully exercise their rights and contribute to the betterment of society.
Author; Irene Marunga Katushabe
Communications Associate
